Browse Guides  internal medicine  neurology

Stroke

Prevalence
Clinical features
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Therapy

Discharge

Consider  early supported discharge and community rehabilitation a

Why?

  • Patients achieve similar functional levels when rehabilitated in the community compared with hospital and are not clearly less satisfied with care. There is no clear difference in mortality or institutionalisation. d
  • Patients who receive early supported discharge from a mobile stroke team spend on average 2 weeks fewer in hospital a and are less likely to die or be institutionalised. a
  • Domiciliary care is not clearly less effective than day hospital care and costs the same. d
  • Community-based rehabilitation is probably more cost-effective. d

Extended stroke unit stay and early supported discharge reduced death and institutionalisation

Patient Treatment Comparison Outcome CER RRR
(95% CI)
NNT
(95% CI)
stroke a extended stroke unit care and early supported discharge ordinary stroke unit care death or institutionalisation
at 6 weeks
44% 42%
(21% to 58%)
5
(3 to 12)

 

Expiry date: October 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   G  Donnan
CAT Writers   CJ   Wotton , N   Shenker , CM   Ball