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Stroke

Prevalence
Clinical features
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Clinical features

Ask about hypertension (particularly a diastolic ≥ 100 mmHg) a b

Why?

Hypertension increases the risk of a stroke

Patient Prognostic Factor Outcome CER OR
(95% CI)
NNF+
(95% CI)
healthy a diastolic blood pressure 100 to 109 mmHg
independent
stroke
at 10 years
0.20% 1.80
(1.60 to 2.00)
690
(560 to 930)
  diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110 mmHg
independent
    3.60
(3.00 to 4.00)
220
(190 to 280)

Expiry date: October 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   G  Donnan
CAT Writers   CJ   Wotton , N   Shenker , CM   Ball