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Community-acquired pneumonia

Prevalence
Causes
Clinical features
Differential Diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Clinical features

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Why?

Current smoking or smoking within the last 10 years increases the risk of community-acquired pneumonia

Patient Prognostic Factor Outcome CER RR
(95% CI)
NNF+
(95% CI)
women aged 27 to 44  a current smoking
independent
community-acquired pneumonia
  at 2 years
0.35% 1.55
(1.15 to 2.10)
520
(260 to 1900)
men aged 44 to 79 a current smoking > 25 cigarretes per day
independent
community-acquired pneumonia
  at 6 years
0.85% 2.54
(1.40 to 4.59)
76
(32 to 290)
  smoked within last 10 years
independent
community-acquired pneumonia
  at 6 years
0.85% 1.56
(1.04 to 2.33)
210
(88 to 2900)

 

Expiry date: July 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   M   Kamei
CAT Writers   C   Ball , CJ   Wotton , B   Phillips