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Myocardial infarction

Prevalence
Clinical features
Differential diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Prevention

Diet

Consider giving patients  

  • vitamin E supplements (alpha-tocopherol) a

Why?

  • Alpha-tocopherol reduces non-fatal myocardial infarction. a There is no clear effect on mortality or stroke. a

Vitamin E reduces non-fatal myocardial infarction in proven coronary artery disease

Patient Treatment Comparison Outcome CER RRR
(95% CI)
NNT
(95% CI)
proven coronary artery disease a alpha-tocopherol placebo non-fatal MI
at 1.4 years
4.2% 68%
(42% to 82%)
35
(23 to 70)

 

 

Expiry date: November 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball , N   Shenker
Reviewer   S   Straus
CAT Writers   CJ   Wotton , N   Shenker , B   Phillips , CM   Ball