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Myocardial infarction

Prevalence
Clinical features
Differential diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Investigations
  • followed by serial ECGs a

Why?

Abnormalities on serial ECGs help diagnose MI

Patient Target Disorder and
Reference Standard
Diagnostic Test LR+
(95% CI)
Post-test Probability LR-
(95% CI)
Post-test Probability
chest pain
a (pre-test probability: 20%)
myocardial infarction
(ECG at 24h, cardiac enzymes)
initial ECG 10
(7.5 to 14)
72% 0.47 (0.40 to 0.55) 11%
    serial ECG 13 (9.7 to 18) 77%  0.34 (0.27 to 0.41) 8%
 

Expiry date: November 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball , N   Shenker
Reviewer   S   Straus
CAT Writers   CJ   Wotton , N   Shenker , B   Phillips , CM   Ball