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Inflammatory bowel disease

Prevalence
Clinical features
Differential Diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Prevention

Crohn's disease

There is no clear benefit from:

  • budesonide or other steroids a
  • cyclosporine b

Why?

  • Steroids fail to reduce relapse rates. a
  • Cyclosporine causes side-effects without clearly reducing relapse b

Crohn's disease: cyclosporine causes adverse effects

Patient Treatment Comparison Outcome CER RRR
(95% CI)
NNT
(95% CI)
Crohn's disease in remission b cyclosporine placebo withdrawal due to adverse effects
at
3.3% -350%
(-1100% to -74%)
-9
(-20 to -6)

 


Expiry date: July 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   L   Friedman
CAT Writers   D   Ford , CM   Ball