Prevalence
Clinical
features
Differential
Diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
|  |  | | Investigations |
Why?
An elevated platelet count can help diagnose
inflammatory bowel disease
| Patient |
Target Disorder and
Reference Standard |
Diagnostic Test |
LR+
(95% CI) |
Post-test Probability |
LR-
(95% CI) |
Post-test Probability |
inflammatory bowel disease c
(pre-test probability: 11%) |
inflammatory bowel disease
(endoscopy or histology) |
anaemia (Hb < 12 g/dl in women, < 14 g/dl in men) |
2.7
(1.8 to 4.0) |
25% |
0.52
(0.33 to 0.83) |
6% |
| |
|
white cell count > 10 x 109/l |
2.2
(1.5 to 3.3) |
22% |
0.59
(0.39 to 0.91) |
7% |
| |
|
platelet count > 450 x 109/l |
42
(13 to 130) |
84% |
0.41
(0.26 to 0.65) |
5% |
| |
|
ESR > 30 mm/h |
1.9
(1.3 to 2.6) |
21% |
0.71
(0.50 to 0.995) |
8% |
|