Prevalence
Causes
Clinical
features
Investigations
Therapy
Prognosis
|  |  | | Therapy |
Renovascular hypertension
Consider renal angioplasty a
or medication.
Why?
- Balloon angioplasty is not clearly more effective than drug
therapy at lowering systolic or diastolic blood pressure at 3
months. a
- Angioplasty leads to small improvement in creatinine clearance
(around 11 ml/min) compared with drug therapy, and one fewer dose of
medication per day. a
- Fewer patients who receive angioplasty undergo an invasive
intervention within the next 3 months. a
ACE inhibitors reduce mortality in a scleroderma renal crisis
| Patient |
Treatment |
Comparison |
Outcome |
CER |
RRR (95% CI) |
NNT
(95% CI) |
atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis and drug-resistant hypertension a
|
renal angioplasty
|
drug therapy
|
further intervention
at 3 months
|
44%
|
88%
(62% to 96%)
|
3
(2 to 4)
|
|