Browse Guides  internal medicine  endocrine and metabolic disorders

Hyperkalaemia

Prevalence
Causes
Clinical features
Investigations
Therapy
Prognosis
Clinical features

Patients can present with
  • no specific clinical features d
  • non-specific weakness and paraesthesias d
  • sudden cardiac arrest d
Ask about
  • renal failure, and look at recent electrolytes, urea and creatinine
  • heart failure
  • current medication: specifically ACE inhibitors, infusions, diuretics, NSAIDs, trimethoprim
  • use of salt substitutes  

Expiry date: September 2005
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Authors   W   Lee , CM   Ball
Reviewer   C   Clase
CAT Writers   W   Lee , CM   Ball