Browse Guides  internal medicine  endocrine and metabolic disorders

Hypercalcaemia

Prevalence
Causes
Clinical features
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Therapy

Malignancy

Give steroids to patients with steroid-responsive malignancy 
e.g. breast cancer, myeloma, renal cell carcinoma a

Why?

  • Women with breast cancer and hypercalcaemia who take prednisolone are more likely to become normocalcaemic. a


Prednisolone helps achieve normocalcaemia in women with breast cancer

Patient Treatment Comparison Outcome CER RRR
(95% CI)
NNT
(95% CI)
breast cancer and hypercalcaemia a prednisolone, furosemide and rehydration furosemide and rehydration normocalcaemia
at 8 days
0% 47%
(14% to 67%)
2
(1 to 5)

Expiry date: September 2004
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   S B   Ramirez
CAT Writers   CM   Ball , CJ   Wotton