Browse Guides  internal medicine  endocrine and metabolic disorders

Hypercalcaemia

Prevalence
Causes
Clinical features
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Investigations

parathyroid hormone c
  • positive if > 4.0 pmol/l or within reference range (0.9 to 4.0 pmol/l) that is high in relation to calcium
Why?

PTH can diagnose and exclude primary hyperparathyroidism

Patient Target Disorder and
Reference Standard
Diagnostic Test LR+
(95% CI)
Post-test Probability LR-
(95% CI)
Post-test Probability
hypercalcaemia c
(pre-test probability: 13%)
primary hyperparathyroidism
(investigations)
parathyroid hormone 58
(8.3 to 400)
90% 0.0
(0.0 to 0.048)
0%

Expiry date: September 2004
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   S B   Ramirez
CAT Writers   CM   Ball , CJ   Wotton