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Congestive heart failure

Prevalence
Causes
Clinical features
Differential diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Investigations

B-natriuetic peptide a b

Why?

B-natriuretic peptide can help diagnose and exclude heart failure

Patient Target Disorder and
Reference Standard
Diagnostic Test LR+
(95% CI)
Post-test Probability
suspected heart failure a  
(pre-test probability: 63%)
LV ejection fraction < 50%
(echocardiography)
B-natriuetic peptide: 75 pg/ml or higher 32
(12 to 83)
98%
    49-74 pg/ml 0.43
(0.29 to 0.65)
43%
    < 49 pg/ml 0.029
(0.012 to 0.070)
5%
 

 

Expiry date: June 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   B   Lee
CAT Writers   CM   Ball , CJ   Wotton , A   Yates