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Chest pain

Causes
Clinical features
Investigations
Therapy
Prognosis
Therapy

Consider trying the following for patients with chest pain who continue to have symptoms, but have had cardiac disease excluded:
  • a proton-pump inhibitor a

Why?

  • Patients with non-cardiac retrosternal chest pain and gastroesophageal reflux on pH monitoring who take omeprazole have less chest pain. a

Omeprazole reduces non-cardiac chest pain with gastroesophageal reflux

Patient Treatment Comparison Outcome CER RRR
(95% CI)
NNT
(95% CI)
non-cardiac chest pain and gastroesophageal reflux a omeprazole placebo chest pain better
at 2 months
5.6% -1400%
(-9900% to -120%)
1
(1 to 2)
      fewer days with chest pain
at 2 months
44% -83%
(-220% to -4%)
3
(1 to 14)

  

 

Expiry date: June 2003
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   CM   Ball
Reviewer   S   Straus
CAT Writers   CJ   Wotton , CM   Ball , N   Shenker , RS   Phillips