Prevalence
Causes
Clinical
features
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
|  |  | | Therapy |
-
flecainide
a
iv
or oral
a
Why?
-
Flecainide is more effective at cardioversion than procainamide
a
,
propafenone a
,
amiodarone a
,
digoxin
a
or verapamil.
a
-
Watch for severe hypotension.
a
-
Flecainide given iv leads to faster (by roughly an hour) but not
more successful cardioversion than oral. a
Flecainide is more effective at cardioversion than
procainamide, propafenone, amiodarone, digoxin, or verapamil
| Patient |
Treatment |
Comparison |
Outcome |
CER |
RRR (95% CI) |
NNT
(95% CI) |
acute AF
a
|
flecainide
|
procainamide
|
sinus rhythm
at
60
minutes
|
62%
|
32%
(13% to
48%)
|
3
(2 to
8)
|
recent onset AF a
|
flecainide
|
propafenone
|
sinus rhythm
at 12 hours
|
72%
|
25%
(3% to 53%)
|
6
(3 to 33)
|
recent onset AF
a
|
flecainide
|
amiodarone
|
sinus rhythm
at 12 hours
|
54%
|
41%
(12% to 77%)
|
4
(2 to 10)
|
recent onset AF
a
|
flecainide
|
digoxin
|
sinus rhythm
at
6
hours
|
35%
|
32%
(13% to
50%)
|
3
(2 to
8)
|
recent onset AF
a
|
flecainide
|
digoxin
|
severe hypotension
at
6
hours
|
5.9%
|
-270%
(-1100% to
-9%)
|
-6
(-37 to
-3)
|
paroxysmal AF
a
|
flecainide
|
verapamil
|
sinus rhythm
at
60
minutes
|
5.0%
|
1300%
(100% to
9600%)
|
2
(1 to
2)
|
|