Prevalence
Causes
Clinical
features
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
|  |  | | Prevention |
Consider using
-
flecainide a
- at least 100 mg twice daily a
Why?
-
Flecainide reduces symptomatic arrhythmias better than placebo
a
. In addition the interval between attacks is longer (on average 17 days longer).
a
-
Fewer patients on flecainide withdraw than do those on quinidine
a
Paroxysmal or persistent AF: flecainide
maintains sinus rhythm
| Patient |
Treatment |
Comparison |
Outcome |
CER |
OR
(95% CI) |
NNT
(95% CI) |
paroxysmal or persistent AF a  |
flecainide |
control |
sinus rhythm
at months |
30% |
3.1
(1.5 to 6.2) |
4
(2 to 11) |
Paroxysmal AF: flecainide causes fewer side-effects than quinidine
| Patient |
Treatment |
Comparison |
Outcome |
CER |
RRR (95% CI) |
NNT
(95% CI) |
symptomatic paroxysmal AF or flutter
a
|
flecainide
|
quinidine
|
discontinued medication due to adverse effects
at
12
months
|
30%
|
40%
(4% to
62%)
|
8
(4 to
88)
|
|