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Anaphylaxis

Prevalence
Causes
Clinical features
Differential diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Therapy

Assess airway, breathing and circulation rapidly

Give adrenaline 1:1000 1 mg im a and repeat if required.

Scrape or pinch-off wasp or bee stings d - don't leave them in! d

Consider giving d

  • iv  fluid a
  • an antihistamine a
  • salbutamol 5 mg d nebulisers if wheezy
  • steroids d particularly if biphasic or prolonged reactions are likely d
Monitor cardiac and respiratory function c 
 

Expiry date: September 2004
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Authors   M   Bennett , RS   Phillips
Reviewer   M   Daniel
CAT Writers   CM   Ball , M   Bennett; DM Lang