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Deep vein thrombosis

Prevalence
Clinical features
Differential diagnosis
Investigations
Therapy
Prevention
Prognosis
Prognosis

Silent pulmonary embolism is common b though few patients develop serious problems if anticoagulated. a

Note:

  • 40% to 50% of patients with a symptomatic DVT have a silent PE. b
  • Fatal PE in patients with treated venous thromboembolism is rare (2% during anticoagulation; 0.3% per 100 patients-years thereafter). a
  • More recurrent events are fatal in patients that initially present with PE (26%) compared with DVT (< 10%). a

 

Expiry date: January 2004
Levels of Evidence used in grading these guides

Author   C   Ball
Reviewer   J   Ginsberg
CAT Writers   C   Ball , B   Phillips