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Browse CATs  internal medicine  cardiology  infective endocarditis

Diagnosis
Economics
Harm/ aetiology
Prognosis
Therapy
Blood cultures
changing needles between inoculation decreased contamination.
Level of evidence 2a Expiry Date October 2002
Infective endocarditis
echocardiography and ECG helped diagnose perivalvular abscesses.
Level of evidence 2b Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
transoesophageal echocardiography was better at excluding perivalvular abscesses.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
transthoracic echocardiogram could diagnose but not exclude vegetations.
Level of evidence 1b Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
two sets of blood cultures detected 99% of cases of septicaemia.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
inadequate antibiotic therapy reduced the chance of positive blood cultures.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
one in fifty blood cultures were contaminated.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
microscopic haematuria was a helpful test.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
Duke criteria excluded better than von Reyn criteria.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
some patients had conduction abnormalities.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
fever, chills and heart murmurs were common.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
a third of patients had new or changed murmurs.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
C-reactive protein was more sensitive than ESR.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Infective endocarditis
splinter haemorrhages were not helpful.
Level of evidence 4 Expiry Date July 2002
Murmur
non-cardiologists are poor at diagnosing systolic murmurs
Level of evidence 2a Expiry Date July 2002